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The effects
- what's it like?
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So just what does cannabis do? How does it make you feel?
This first thing to know is
that cannabis comes in many different varieties, which all have
different versions of the same effect. Unike almost every other
recreational substance, cannabis is not a single drug.
Different strains
of cannabis produce different versions of being stoned due to varying
amounts of active ingredients. Different strains - or varieties
- of cannabis contain different balances of active chemicals - see
the panel opposite.
To try and
describe what it is like to feel stoned to someone that hasn't been
there is very difficult, but the first thing to know is it is nothing
like being drunk.
Whereas being
drunk can change the personality of the drinker and make him or
her unaware of who and where they are, Cannabis users are very much
still "there" and aware of the world around them.
Although unlike
alcohol, you are always "in control" with cannabis (unless you get
really hammered and fall asleep), the world can feel distant and
conversation can become difficult. Movement can be difficult and
reaction times are slowed.
So what happens
when you get stoned? Well, you can expect a range of things to happen
which might include:
keener perception
- especially an increased appreciation of music or images. This
is what people mostly use cannabis in a creative way for. Music
in particular can sound very much more intense and elements of the
music stand out. The governments anti drug site "Talk to Frank"
puts it this way: "users can find hidden depths in daytime television/
the most unlikely song lyrics". This is probably true, but by no
means the full story.
A remoteness
people talk, but you miss what they say, things seem "distant".
The munchies - a feeling of hunger. Be careful of this one,
it can lead to midnight raids of the 'fridge! It's also one of the
therapeutic effects of cannabis, particularly for cancer sufferers
undergoing chemotherapy
Thirst
coupled with a dry mouth and throat; it's a good idea to have some
fruit juice around, but not alcohol for best effect.
A feeling
of increased empathy, peacefulness and relaxation, oneness with
nature and so on.
A definite
feeling of slowed time, minutes can pass in a matter of hours,
if you see what I mean.
Trancing:
Getting stoned whilst dancing is an aspect of cannabis use which
has been understood for a long time.
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The
"Cannabis
Cultivation Network" site lists these components
of cannabis
THC:
delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol & delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol
- THC mimics the action of anandamide, a neurotransmitter
produced naturally in the body, which binds with the
cannabinoid receptors in the brain to produce the high
associated with marijuana. THC possesses high UV-B (280-315
nm) absorption properties.
THCV: tetrahydrocannabivarin - prevalent in certain
South African and Southeast Asian strains of cannabis.
It is said to produce a clearer high &
seems to possess many of the therapeutic properties
of THC.
CBD: Cannabidiol - previously believed to be psychoactive,
or to contribute to the high by interacting with other
cannabinoids, conversely the most recent research indicates
that CBD has negligible effect on the high, it is however
a strong anti-inflammatory, and may take the edge off
some THC effects, such as anxiety. CBD as a non-psychoactive
cannabinoid appears to be helpful for many medical conditions.
CBD biosynthesizes into cannabinol (CBN) & tetrahydrocannabinol
(THC).
CBN: Cannabinol - a degradation product of THC, produces
a depressant effect, fuzzy forehead.
CBC: Cannabichromene - non-psychoactive , a precursor
to THC.
CBG: Cannabigerol - non-psychoactive, hemp strains often
posses elevated levels of CBG while possessing only
trace amounts of THC.
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It's a plant
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Where
and when to use cannabis
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Getting stoned
before you go to work or college isn't a good idea. Although there
are people who use cannabis to aid their concentration, being stoned
will not in itself make you good at doing something, indeed, it'll
do quite the opposite.
Cannabis isn't
like alcohol and doesn't give you a false confidence, it can affect
your short term memory whilst stoned though and your reaction times
are lengthened, so using machinery or driving whilst stoned is not
a good idea and may be dangerous. Dealing with work colleagues can
be difficult and intimidating if you're stoned.
Make sure the
location is good - getting stoned in a threatening place can also
lead to the feelings of paranoia.
If you want
to get stoned, do it after work, in a place you feel safe in with
people you feel safe with.
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"Hashish
absorbed in large quantities produces a furious delirium and...predisposes
to acts of violence and produces a characteristic strident
laugh...[with habitual use] the countenance of the addict
becomes gloomy, his eye is wild,and the expression of his
face is stupid...his intellectual faculties gradually weaken
and the whole organism decays. The addict very frequently
becomes neurasthenic and eventually insane."
Dr
El Guindy, Egyptian delegate, second International Opium Conference,
1924 (it's not true, don't worry).
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So there you
have it, sort of.. Getting stoned is a personal thing though. The
feelings you experience are also influenced by the amount of cannabis
you take and its strength, the environment you are in and maybe
the people you're with (site and setting), also your emotional state
before getting stoned is important.
Nothing on
earth is completely without risk and cannabis is no exception. The
risks of using cannabis are outlined in our risks
section.
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